· Todd Martin · Footwear Care · 20 min read
How To Clean Birkenstock Suede

Refresh Your Birkenstock Suede: A Simple Cleaning Guide
Do your favorite Birkenstock suede sandals look tired and dirty? Suede is a beautiful material. It feels soft and looks great. But suede also attracts dirt and absorbs stains easily. Cleaning suede shoes can seem hard. Many people worry about damaging their beloved footwear. You do not need to replace your Birkenstocks just because they look worn.
This guide will show you how to clean Birkenstock suede effectively. We cover everything from daily care to deep cleaning. You will learn how to handle common problems like dirt and water stains. I will share specific tools and techniques. Get ready to bring your Birkenstocks back to life. This article gives you the steps you need to keep them looking fresh.
Takeaway
Keeping your Birkenstock suede clean ensures they last longer and look good. Here are the key actions:
- Brush off loose dirt regularly with a suede brush.
- Use a suede eraser for small marks and scuffs.
- Spot clean stains carefully with a specialized cleaner.
- Restore the nap and protect the suede after cleaning.
Clear Answer
To clean Birkenstock suede, first brush off loose dirt with a suede brush. Use a suede eraser for scuffs and marks. For deeper dirt, apply a small amount of suede cleaner, gently scrubbing. Let them dry completely, then re-brush the nap. Always avoid water and harsh chemicals.
Understanding Birkenstock Suede: Why It Needs Special Care
Birkenstock shoes are known for comfort. Many popular styles feature soft suede uppers. Suede is a type of leather. It has a napped finish. This finish comes from sanding the underside of the hide. The fibers stand up, giving suede its soft, fuzzy texture. This texture is delicate and absorbs oils and dirt easily.
Regular leather has a smooth surface. Suede’s open fibers trap dust and grime. This makes suede Birkenstocks prone to looking dirty quickly. It also makes them sensitive to liquids. Water can leave dark spots or change the texture. Understanding this helps you choose the right cleaning methods. Simple care can prevent major issues.
The cork footbed of Birkenstocks also needs care. While we focus on the suede here, remember to clean the cork too. Dirt on the suede can transfer to the cork. Dirty suede also means dirt gets into the footbed. Keeping both parts clean helps your shoes last. Clean suede keeps your feet comfortable and your shoes looking good. Learn how to clean Birkenstock cork to keep the entire shoe in top condition.
Suede shoes are a classic choice. Many people enjoy wearing them. Their soft feel is unique. However, this softness comes with a need for specific cleaning. You cannot treat suede like regular leather. Regular leather can handle more scrubbing. Suede needs gentle handling to keep its nap. This is true for all suede, not just Birkenstocks.
Different types of suede exist. Birkenstock often uses high-quality, soft suede. This material feels luxurious. It molds to your feet over time. Proper care maintains this feel. Without proper cleaning, the suede can stiffen. It can also lose its color and soft touch. We want to avoid this to keep your Birkenstocks comfortable.
Knowing why suede gets dirty helps you clean it better. The tiny fibers act like magnets for dust. Oils from your skin or spills can darken areas. These become tough stains if not handled quickly. Acting fast on stains is always best. This prevents them from setting in. We will discuss specific stain removal methods later.
Gathering Your Birkenstock Suede Cleaning Supplies
Before you start cleaning your Birkenstock suede, gather the right tools. Using the correct supplies is important. It ensures you clean the shoes safely. It also helps you achieve the best results. You do not want to use harsh chemicals or abrasive brushes. These can damage the delicate suede nap.
Here is a list of essential items you will need:
- Suede Brush: This brush has soft bristles, sometimes with a rubber or brass side. It removes loose dirt and helps raise the nap.
- Suede Eraser: This block looks like a pencil eraser. It lifts scuffs, marks, and dry stains from the suede surface.
- Suede Cleaner: Choose a cleaner made specifically for suede. Many brands offer spray or foam cleaners. Avoid general leather cleaners.
- Clean Cloths: Microfiber cloths work best. They are soft and absorb well. You will need a few for different steps.
- White Vinegar (Optional): For specific stains, diluted white vinegar can help. Use it sparingly and test first.
- Rubbing Alcohol (Optional): This can also help with certain tough stains, but use it with extreme caution.
- Newspaper or Shoe Tree: To help the shoes keep their shape while drying.
- Suede Protector Spray: To protect your clean Birkenstocks from future stains.
Having all these items ready saves time. It also prevents you from stopping mid-clean. You might already have some of these items at home. A dedicated suede cleaning kit often includes a brush, eraser, and cleaner. These kits are a good investment for anyone with suede shoes. Using a good suede brush is key. It lifts dirt without damaging the fibers. It also helps restore the nap.
Avoid using water alone on suede. Water can leave its own stains. If you must use water, use it with a proper suede cleaner. Always read the cleaner’s instructions. Some cleaners require specific application methods. Following these steps helps keep your suede looking new. Preparing your tools makes the cleaning process smooth.
You can find these items at shoe stores. Many online retailers also sell them. Make sure the products are for suede. Do not use products meant for regular leather. Leather products can make suede stiff or oily. This changes the texture of the suede permanently. For general suede cleaning tips, see our guide on how to clean suede leather.
Remember to check your Birkenstocks for their type of suede. Most are classic suede. Some might be nubuck, which is similar but has an even finer nap. The cleaning process is largely the same for both. Always test new products on a hidden spot first. This prevents potential damage to your shoes.
Step-by-Step Daily Suede Maintenance for Birkenstocks
Daily care can prevent deep cleaning later. It helps your Birkenstock suede stay cleaner for longer. This is not about a full wash. It is about simple habits. These habits remove loose dirt and keep the nap fresh. Regular maintenance saves you time in the long run. It also keeps your shoes looking good.
Here are the steps for daily and light maintenance:
- Brush off Loose Dirt: After each wear, use your suede brush. Gently brush off any loose dirt or dust. Brush in one direction. This helps lift the nap. Do not scrub hard. A soft touch works best. This simple step removes surface grime. It prevents dirt from settling deep into the fibers.
- Use a Suede Eraser for Scuffs: See any small scuffs or shiny spots? Grab your suede eraser. Gently rub the eraser over the mark. It works like a pencil eraser. The eraser lifts the dirt or oil from the suede. Then, brush away any eraser shavings with your suede brush. This is great for small, everyday marks.
- Address Minor Stains Quickly: If you spill something minor, act fast. Blot the stain immediately with a clean, dry cloth. Do not rub. Rubbing pushes the stain deeper. For very fresh, non-greasy stains, a dry brush can sometimes lift them. For specific information on spot cleaning various stains, check out our article on how to clean suede stains.
- Fluff the Nap: Even without dirt, suede can look matted. Use your suede brush to gently fluff the nap. Brush back and forth in different directions. This restores the soft, even texture. It makes your Birkenstocks look fresh again. Do this before putting them away.
- Store Properly: Store your Birkenstocks in a cool, dry place. Avoid direct sunlight. Sunlight can fade the suede color. Keep them away from moisture. You can use shoe trees or stuff them with newspaper. This helps them keep their shape. Proper storage helps maintain the suede.
These daily steps are easy to do. They take only a few minutes. Consistent daily care makes a big difference. It prevents dirt from building up. It also helps preserve the soft feel of the suede. Think of it as preventative medicine for your shoes. It is much easier to remove fresh dirt than old, set-in grime.
Always be gentle with suede. It is a delicate material. Harsh scrubbing can damage the nap. It can also cause permanent marks. Soft, consistent care is the key. Your Birkenstocks will thank you for it. This kind of care applies to any suede footwear, like how to clean suede boots.
Remember to also clean the footbed regularly. Dirt from your feet can make the suede look dirtier. A clean footbed keeps the overall shoe fresh. These small actions prolong the life of your Birkenstock suede. They ensure your shoes remain a comfortable and stylish choice for a long time.
Deep Cleaning Your Birkenstock Suede: Tackling Ingrained Dirt
Sometimes, daily maintenance is not enough. Your Birkenstock suede might accumulate ingrained dirt. This happens over time, especially with regular wear. Deep cleaning becomes necessary. This process takes a bit more effort. It uses specific suede cleaning products. The goal is to remove stubborn dirt without harming the delicate material.
Here is how to deep clean your Birkenstock suede:
- Prepare the Shoes:
- First, remove any loose dirt. Use your suede brush to brush the entire surface. Brush in one direction. This lifts surface grime.
- Protect the cork footbed. You can tape around the suede edge if you are worried about the cork getting wet. This is important for Birkenstocks specifically.
- Stuff the shoes with newspaper or use shoe trees. This helps maintain their shape. It also absorbs moisture during cleaning.
- Apply Suede Cleaner:
- Read the instructions on your chosen suede cleaner. Some are sprays, others are foams.
- Apply a small amount of cleaner to a clean cloth. Do not apply directly to the suede unless instructed.
- Work in small sections. Gently dab or lightly rub the cleaner onto the dirty areas. Follow the grain of the suede.
- Avoid saturating the suede. Too much liquid can cause water spots.
- For very dirty areas, you might need a bit more pressure with the cloth. Be gentle but firm.
- Brush to Activate Cleaner:
- After applying the cleaner, use your suede brush.
- Lightly brush the treated area. This helps the cleaner work into the fibers. It also helps lift the dirt out.
- Brush in multiple directions to clean all the fibers. Then, brush in one direction to restore the nap.
- Wipe and Dry:
- Use a separate, clean, dry cloth. Gently blot the area to remove excess cleaner and lifted dirt.
- Let the Birkenstocks air dry completely. Do not use direct heat. Heat can shrink or harden the suede.
- Drying can take several hours. Be patient. Make sure they are fully dry before the next step.
- Restore the Nap:
- Once completely dry, the suede might feel stiff or look matted.
- Use your suede brush again. Brush vigorously in various directions. This helps to loosen the fibers and restore the soft nap.
- Then, brush in one uniform direction for a smooth finish.
Deep cleaning brings life back to your Birkenstocks. This process works well for overall dirtiness. It helps restore the original look and feel. Regular deep cleaning (every few months, depending on wear) keeps them in top shape. It also extends their lifespan. This method is similar to how you would clean other suede items, like how to clean suede vans. Remember to be gentle. Suede is delicate. Forceful scrubbing can ruin the texture. Patience and light touches yield the best results.
Removing Stubborn Stains from Birkenstock Suede
Stubborn stains on Birkenstock suede require special attention. Common stains include water spots, oil, grease, and mud. Each type of stain needs a specific approach. Acting quickly is always best. Old stains are harder to remove. Do not rub the stain. This pushes it deeper into the fibers. Instead, try to lift it.
Here are methods for different types of stubborn stains:
Water Stains
Water can be surprisingly damaging to suede. It often leaves dark, uneven marks.
- Dampen the Suede: Lightly mist the entire suede surface with clean water. Use a spray bottle for even coverage. Do not soak the shoes. The goal is to dampen the suede uniformly.
- Blot and Dry: Use a clean, dry cloth to gently blot the entire surface. This helps absorb excess moisture.
- Air Dry: Let the Birkenstocks air dry naturally. Place them away from direct heat or sunlight. Use newspaper inside to hold their shape. As the shoes dry, the water stain should disappear. The uniform dampness helps prevent new water marks.
- Restore Nap: Once dry, brush the suede vigorously with a suede brush. This restores the soft nap.
Oil and Grease Stains
Oil and grease are tough on suede. They leave dark, greasy marks.
- Absorb Immediately: As soon as you get an oil stain, sprinkle cornstarch or talcum powder on it.
- Let It Sit: Let the powder sit for several hours, or overnight. The powder absorbs the oil.
- Brush Away: Gently brush away the powder with a suede brush. Most of the oil should come with it.
- Suede Cleaner: If a mark remains, use a small amount of suede cleaner. Apply it with a clean cloth. Gently dab and blot the area. Do not rub.
- Rubbing Alcohol (for tough spots): For very stubborn grease, dampen a cotton swab with rubbing alcohol. Gently dab the stain. Rubbing alcohol can lift oil. It evaporates quickly. Test in a hidden area first. Then brush the nap.
Mud Stains
Mud needs to dry completely before cleaning.
- Let Mud Dry: Do not touch wet mud. Let it dry completely.
- Brush Off: Once dry, gently brush off the dry mud with a suede brush. Most of it should flake off.
- Suede Eraser: Use a suede eraser for any remaining marks. Gently rub the eraser on the stain.
- Suede Cleaner: If needed, use a suede cleaner for any deep stains. Follow the instructions for deep cleaning.
Ink Stains
Ink stains are difficult.
- Rubbing Alcohol: Dab a cotton swab with rubbing alcohol. Gently blot the ink stain. Do not rub. This can spread the ink.
- Blot and Repeat: Blot with a clean part of the swab or cloth. Repeat until the ink fades.
- Dry and Brush: Let it dry. Then brush the suede. You might not remove all ink, but it can greatly reduce it.
For similar issues on other items, refer to guides like how to clean dirt off suede shoes. Always test any stain removal method on a hidden spot first. This ensures it does not damage your specific suede. Patience is important when removing stubborn stains. You might need to repeat steps.
Restoring Suede Nap and Protecting Your Birkenstocks
After cleaning, your Birkenstock suede might feel stiff. It might also look matted. This is normal. The cleaning process can flatten the delicate fibers. Restoring the nap is an important last step. It brings back the soft, fuzzy texture of suede. Protecting your clean Birkenstocks is also crucial. It helps prevent future stains and dirt.
Restoring the Suede Nap
- Use a Suede Brush: Once your Birkenstocks are completely dry, take your suede brush.
- Brush Vigorously: Start brushing the suede with short, firm strokes. Brush in all directions. Go back and forth, then side to side. This action helps to loosen the flattened fibers. It lifts them back up.
- Uniform Direction: After vigorous brushing, choose one direction. Brush the entire suede surface in this single direction. This creates a uniform, smooth look for the nap. It also makes the suede look consistent.
- Wire Brush (Optional, with care): Some suede brushes have a wire or brass bristle side. This side is for very matted or stiff areas. Use it with extreme caution and very light pressure. Too much pressure can damage the suede. Only use it if the soft bristles are not enough. I usually stick to the soft bristles to be safe.
Restoring the nap makes your Birkenstocks feel soft again. It also improves their appearance. They look fresh and well-maintained. This step truly completes the cleaning process.
Protecting Your Clean Birkenstocks
Protection is key to long-term suede care. A good protector spray creates a barrier. This barrier helps repel water and stains. It makes future cleaning easier.
- Choose a Suede Protector: Buy a protector spray made specifically for suede and nubuck. Many shoe care brands offer these.
- Test First: Always test the spray on a hidden, small area of the suede. Make sure it does not change the color or texture. Let it dry completely after testing.
- Apply Evenly: Hold the spray can about 6-8 inches away from the shoes. Spray an even, light coat over the entire suede surface. Do not saturate the suede. Light, even coats are best.
- Let Dry Completely: Allow the first coat to dry fully. This can take 30 minutes to an hour. Check the product instructions for specific drying times.
- Apply Second Coat (Optional): For extra protection, apply a second light coat. Let it dry completely again.
- Reapply Regularly: Protector sprays wear off over time. Reapply every few weeks or months, depending on how often you wear your Birkenstocks. Reapply more often if you wear them in wet conditions.
Protecting your suede is a smart move. It does not make your Birkenstocks waterproof. But it does make them more resistant to spills and dirt. This means less frequent deep cleaning. This also means your shoes stay looking good for longer. This applies to other suede footwear as well, such as when you clean suede slippers. A protected suede surface is much easier to maintain.
Maintaining Birkenstock Suede Insoles
The suede insoles of Birkenstocks get dirty too. They absorb sweat, oils, and dirt from your feet. This can lead to discoloration and odor. Cleaning the insoles is a separate but important step. It keeps your Birkenstocks hygienic and comfortable. Ignoring them can make your entire shoe feel unclean.
Here is how to clean Birkenstock suede insoles:
- Brush First: Use your suede brush to remove any loose dirt or debris. Brush along the insole surface. This helps lift embedded dirt.
- Light Damp Cloth: Slightly dampen a clean cloth with a small amount of mild soap (like dish soap diluted in water) or a specialized insole cleaner. Do not soak the cloth.
- Gently Wipe: Gently wipe the suede insole. Focus on discolored or dirty areas. Use light, circular motions. Do not scrub hard. The goal is to lift the grime, not push it deeper.
- Avoid Excess Water: Suede does not like too much water. Use as little liquid as possible. You want to clean the surface, not saturate the entire footbed.
- Blot Dry: Use a separate, clean, dry cloth to blot the insole. This absorbs any remaining moisture and lifted dirt. Press firmly but gently.
- Air Dry Completely: Let the Birkenstocks air dry in a well-ventilated area. Place them on their side or upside down to allow air circulation. Do not use direct heat. Ensure they are bone-dry before wearing them again. This prevents mildew and odor.
- Deodorize (Optional): If odors remain, sprinkle a small amount of baking soda on the insoles. Let it sit overnight. Then, brush or vacuum it away. Baking soda absorbs odors naturally.
- Brush Nap: Once fully dry, lightly brush the insole suede with your suede brush. This helps restore its softness.
Cleaning the insoles might not make them look brand new if they are heavily stained. Deep footbed stains are often permanent. But this process greatly improves hygiene and reduces odor. It also helps preserve the feel of the suede. Regular insole cleaning extends the life of your Birkenstocks.
For more detailed information on cleaning insoles, you can refer to resources about how to clean suede insoles of sandals. This kind of care keeps the part that touches your foot clean and comfortable. It makes a big difference in overall shoe hygiene.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Cleaning Birkenstock Suede
Cleaning suede can be tricky. Many people make common mistakes. These mistakes can damage the suede permanently. Avoiding them ensures your Birkenstocks stay in good condition. Knowledge of these pitfalls helps you clean safely and effectively.
Here are important mistakes to avoid:
- Using Too Much Water: Suede and water do not mix well. Excess water can cause permanent water spots. It can also stiffen the suede. If you must use water, use it sparingly. Always pair it with a proper suede cleaner.
- Rubbing Stains Vigorously: When you see a stain, your first instinct might be to scrub it hard. Do not do this. Rubbing pushes the stain deeper into the fibers. It can also damage the nap. Always blot stains. Use gentle motions when cleaning.
- Using Harsh Chemicals: Do not use regular household cleaners on suede. Bleach, ammonia, or strong detergents can strip the suede’s natural oils. They can also cause discoloration or permanent damage. Always use products made specifically for suede.
- Drying with Direct Heat: Never use a hairdryer, radiator, or direct sunlight to dry your Birkenstocks. High heat can shrink the suede. It can also make it brittle or crack. Always air dry them naturally. Place them in a cool, well-ventilated area.
- Not Testing Cleaners First: Every suede item can react differently. Always test any new cleaning product on a small, hidden area first. This prevents potential damage to a visible part of the shoe. Wait for it to dry before proceeding.
- Ignoring the Footbed: Focusing only on the suede upper is a mistake. The footbed also collects dirt and oils. Dirty footbeds can contribute to dirty uppers. Clean the cork and suede footbed regularly.
- Using a Wire Brush Too Harshly: Some suede brushes have a wire side. This side is very effective for matted suede. But using it too hard can scratch or tear the delicate nap. Use minimal pressure.
- Not Protecting After Cleaning: After all your cleaning efforts, skipping the protector spray is a missed opportunity. A protector helps repel new stains. It makes future cleaning much easier. Reapply it regularly.
- Waiting Too Long to Clean Stains: Fresh stains are much easier to remove than old ones. Act quickly when a spill happens. The longer a stain sits, the more it sets into the suede fibers.
By avoiding these common errors, you protect your Birkenstock suede. You also ensure your cleaning efforts are successful. Proper care extends the life and beauty of your shoes. This knowledge helps you maintain all your suede items, whether it is your Birkenstocks or other suede leather shoes. Be patient, be gentle, and use the right tools.
When to Seek Professional Suede Cleaning
Sometimes, your Birkenstock suede might be beyond home cleaning. Very deep stains, extensive water damage, or general neglect can make home cleaning ineffective. In these cases, professional help is the best option. Professionals have specialized tools and chemicals. They also have experience with delicate materials like suede.
Here are situations when you should consider professional suede cleaning:
- Deep-Set, Old Stains: If a stain has been on your Birkenstocks for a long time, it can be very hard to remove. Home methods might not work. A professional cleaner has stronger, safer solutions. They can often lift stains that seem permanent.
- Extensive Water Damage: If your Birkenstocks got soaked and dried stiff or with large, visible water rings, professionals can help. They can recondition the suede. They can also restore its softness and even out its color.
- Mold or Mildew Growth: Mold or mildew on suede needs expert handling. These growths can damage the fibers. They can also pose health risks. Professionals can safely remove them. They also ensure the shoes are disinfected.
- Overall Discoloration or Fading: If your suede has lost its original color or looks dull, a professional might be able to restore it. They can redye or recondition the suede. This brings back its vibrancy.
- Structural Damage to Suede: If the suede is torn or severely abraded, a shoe repair specialist might be needed. While cleaning, they can also address minor repairs.
- Valuable or Sentimental Items: For very expensive Birkenstocks, or pairs with sentimental value, trust a professional. You want to avoid any risk of damaging them yourself.
- Time Constraints: If you do not have the time or patience for a deep clean, a professional service is a convenient choice.
Finding a good professional cleaner is important. Look for cleaners who specialize in leather and suede. Ask about their process. Check reviews from other customers. A good professional can work wonders on tired suede.