· Todd Martin · Footwear Care · 16 min read
How To Clean Dirty Converse

Restore Your Kicks: How to Clean Dirty Converse Shoes
Your favorite Converse sneakers endure many adventures. They pick up dirt, grime, and scuffs along the way. While some people love the worn-in look, keeping your Converse clean helps them last longer and look their best. I understand the frustration of seeing your beloved Chucks lose their shine.
This guide will show you simple, effective ways to clean dirty Converse shoes. We will cover hand washing, machine washing, and specific techniques for stubborn stains. You will also learn how to care for laces, insoles, and the rubber parts. By following these steps, you can bring your Converse back to life. Get ready to transform your dirty sneakers into fresh, clean footwear once more.
Takeaway:
- Prepare your shoes: Remove laces and insoles, and brush off loose dirt.
- Choose your method: Hand washing offers control, machine washing saves time.
- Target specific areas: Use specialized techniques for rubber soles and stubborn stains.
- Dry properly: Always air dry to prevent damage and odor.
To clean dirty Converse, remove laces and insoles, then brush off loose dirt. Hand wash canvas using mild soap and a brush, or machine wash on a gentle cycle in a laundry bag. For rubber parts, use a magic eraser or baking soda paste. Always air dry your shoes away from direct heat.
Getting Started: Preparing Your Dirty Converse for Cleaning
Before you begin the cleaning process, proper preparation makes a big difference. This initial stage removes loose dirt and sets the shoes up for a deeper clean. Skipping these simple steps can make the entire process less effective. I always start here to ensure a thorough job.
First, you need to remove the laces from your Converse shoes. Unthread them completely and set them aside. We will clean them separately later. Next, take out any removable insoles. Some Converse models have insoles you can take out; others do not. If yours are removable, pull them out. This allows you to clean the inside of the shoe better and prevents the insoles from getting too wet.
Once the laces and insoles are out, it is time to tackle the loose dirt. Use a dry, stiff-bristled brush or an old toothbrush. Vigorously brush off any caked-on mud, dust, or debris from the canvas and rubber. Pay attention to the grooves in the rubber soles. This step prevents dirt from spreading around when you add water. It also makes the main cleaning much easier. Gather all your cleaning supplies at this point. This includes mild soap, a cleaning brush, and towels. Having everything ready saves time and ensures a smooth cleaning experience.
Essential Cleaning Supplies You’ll Need
Gathering the right tools before you start is crucial. You do not need many items, but having them on hand makes cleaning efficient. I find that these simple items work best for most dirty Converse. They are often things you already have at home.
You will need a mild laundry detergent or dish soap. Avoid harsh chemicals or bleach, especially on colored Converse, as they can cause fading or damage. A soft-bristled brush, like an old toothbrush or a dedicated shoe brush, is essential for scrubbing. You will also need a few clean cloths or towels for wiping and drying. A small bowl or bucket for mixing cleaning solutions is also helpful. For tougher stains on rubber, consider a magic eraser or baking soda. These items form the basic kit for any Converse cleaning project.
Hand Washing Your Canvas Converse for Best Results
Hand washing is often the safest and most effective method for cleaning your Converse. It gives you direct control over the process. This method helps preserve the fabric and color of your shoes. I prefer hand washing when my Converse are very dirty or have specific stains.
Start by pre-treating any visible stains on the canvas. Mix a small amount of mild laundry detergent with water to create a paste. Apply this paste directly to the stained areas using an old toothbrush. Gently scrub the stains in a circular motion. Let the paste sit for about 10-15 minutes. This helps lift the dirt before the main wash. For particularly stubborn marks, you might need a bit more scrubbing.
Next, prepare a cleaning solution in a basin or sink. Fill it with lukewarm water and add a few drops of mild laundry detergent. Do not use hot water, as it can shrink the canvas or loosen glue. Dip your Converse shoe into the solution, making sure the canvas gets thoroughly wet. Use a soft-bristled brush or a clean cloth to scrub the entire canvas upper. Work in small sections, applying gentle pressure. Pay close attention to areas that collect the most dirt, like the sides and the toe area. Rinse your brush frequently to remove accumulated grime. This ensures you are cleaning with fresh solution, not spreading dirt around. Continue scrubbing until the canvas looks visibly cleaner.
Once you have scrubbed both shoes, rinse them thoroughly under cold running water. Make sure to remove all soap residue. Leftover soap can attract more dirt later or leave marks. Squeeze out excess water from the canvas. Do not wring or twist the shoes forcefully, as this can damage their shape. Gently press them to remove as much water as possible. For specific instructions on cleaning different colors, you might find it helpful to read about how to clean black Converse or how to clean all-white Converse for tailored advice.
Machine Washing Your Dirty Converse Safely
Machine washing offers a convenient way to clean your dirty Converse, especially if they are heavily soiled. While it is quicker than hand washing, you must take precautions. This prevents damage to your shoes and your washing machine. I often use this method for my canvas Converse when I am short on time.
Before placing your Converse in the washing machine, remember to remove the laces and insoles first. This step is important for all cleaning methods. Put the shoes inside a mesh laundry bag or a pillowcase. Secure the bag tightly. This protects the shoes from tumbling too aggressively and hitting the machine’s drum. It also prevents the metal eyelets from scratching the washer. Adding a few old towels to the load can also help balance the machine and cushion the shoes during the cycle. This reduces impact and noise.
Set your washing machine to a gentle cycle. Use cold water only. Hot water can cause the colors to fade, shrink the canvas, or loosen the shoe’s glue. Use a small amount of mild laundry detergent. Avoid using bleach, even on white Converse, unless it is a bleach specifically designed for colors and you are very careful. Bleach can weaken the fabric over time. Do not use a spin cycle at high speed. A gentle spin is fine, but excessive spinning can deform the shoes. Once the cycle finishes, take your Converse out immediately. They will be quite wet, which is normal. For more detailed instructions on washing shoes in a machine, refer to our guide on how to clean shoes in the washer.
Targeting Tough Stains and Scuffs on Rubber Soles and Toe Caps
The rubber soles and toe caps of Converse shoes are famous for getting dirty quickly. They also show scuffs and grime very clearly. Cleaning these parts effectively can make a huge difference in how clean your entire shoe looks. I find that these areas often require a different approach than the canvas.
For general dirt and light scuffs on the white rubber, a simple solution of mild soap and water usually works well. Dip an old toothbrush or a stiff-bristled brush into the soapy water. Scrub the rubber parts vigorously. You will see the dirt lift away. Rinse the brush often to avoid spreading grime. This method is good for routine cleaning and maintaining brightness.
For more stubborn marks and dark scuffs, you will need something stronger. A magic eraser, found in most cleaning aisles, works wonders on rubber. Dampen the magic eraser and gently rub it over the scuffed areas. The eraser acts like a fine abrasive, lifting away deep-seated marks. Be careful not to scrub too hard, as it can remove some of the rubber’s texture over time. Another effective method is a baking soda paste. Mix two parts baking soda with one part water to form a thick paste. Apply this paste directly to the dirty rubber parts. Let it sit for 10-15 minutes, allowing it to penetrate the grime. Then, scrub the paste with a brush and rinse thoroughly. The abrasive nature of baking soda helps lift dirt without harsh chemicals.
For particularly embedded dirt or yellowing on white rubber, a mixture of hydrogen peroxide and baking soda can be used, but use it sparingly and test on a small area first. Apply it with a brush, let it sit, and then rinse. Remember that repeated use of harsh methods can wear down the rubber. After cleaning, wipe the rubber dry with a clean cloth. For a deep dive into cleaning this specific area, our article on how to clean Converse toe caps provides more detailed strategies.
Revitalizing Laces and Insoles: Don’t Forget the Details
Cleaning your Converse shoes completely means paying attention to all parts, especially the laces and insoles. These components collect dirt and sweat, contributing to the overall appearance and smell of your shoes. Ignoring them means your “clean” Converse might still look or feel less than fresh. I always make sure to give these small details proper care.
Let’s start with the laces. Converse laces can get incredibly dirty, especially white ones. If they are heavily soiled, I recommend hand washing them separately. Fill a small bowl with warm water and add a few drops of mild laundry detergent. Drop the laces in and let them soak for about 15-30 minutes. This helps loosen the embedded dirt. After soaking, rub the laces together vigorously with your hands, or use a small brush to scrub them clean. Rinse them thoroughly under running water until all soap residue is gone. For a quicker method, you can place the laces in a mesh laundry bag and toss them into the washing machine with your shoes, ensuring they do not tangle.
Next are the insoles. If your Converse have removable insoles, take them out. For synthetic or foam insoles, you can wipe them down with a damp cloth dipped in a mild soap solution. Gently scrub away any dirt or grime. If they are particularly smelly, a sprinkle of baking soda left on them overnight can help absorb odors. For fabric-covered insoles, you can carefully hand wash them with a mild soap and water solution, similar to how you would clean the laces. Avoid saturating them too much. If your insoles are not removable, you can clean the inside of the shoes by wiping them with a damp cloth and a very diluted soap solution. Make sure to dry the inside thoroughly afterwards. This prevents moisture buildup and odors. For comprehensive advice on keeping the inside of your shoes fresh, check out our guide on how to clean the inside of shoes.
After cleaning, both laces and insoles need to dry completely. Hang the laces to air dry. Place the insoles in a well-ventilated area, away from direct heat. Ensuring these smaller parts are clean and dry contributes significantly to the fresh feel of your newly cleaned Converse.
Drying Your Converse Properly to Prevent Damage and Odor
Proper drying is just as important as the cleaning itself. Drying your Converse correctly prevents shrinkage, mold growth, and unpleasant odors. Rushing this step can undo all your hard work. I cannot stress enough the importance of air drying.
Never put your Converse shoes in a clothes dryer. The high heat from a dryer can cause the rubber components to warp or crack. It can also shrink the canvas material and melt the glue that holds the shoe together. This type of damage is often irreversible. Direct heat sources like radiators or hair dryers are also not recommended for the same reasons. The best approach is always air drying.
After cleaning, gently reshape your Converse. You can stuff the inside of each shoe with clean paper towels or old newspapers. This helps absorb excess moisture from the inside out and helps the shoe maintain its shape as it dries. Change the paper every few hours, or as it becomes damp. This speeds up the drying process. Place your stuffed Converse in a well-ventilated area. A spot with good airflow, away from direct sunlight, is ideal. Avoid humid places like bathrooms. Direct sunlight can cause colors to fade, especially on black or colored Converse.
Drying time can vary depending on humidity and the amount of water absorbed during cleaning. It typically takes at least 24 to 48 hours for Converse to dry completely. Make sure they are thoroughly dry before you wear them again or put the laces and insoles back in. Wearing damp shoes can lead to foot odor and the growth of mold or mildew. If you notice any signs of mold after cleaning or due to dampness, our article on how to clean mold off shoes provides specific solutions. Taking the time to dry them properly ensures your Converse stay fresh and last longer.
Special Considerations for Different Converse Materials and Colors
While most Converse are made of canvas, some popular models feature leather or specific color treatments. Each material and color requires a slightly different approach to cleaning. Understanding these differences helps prevent damage and keeps your shoes looking their best. I always consider the specific type of Converse I am cleaning.
For traditional canvas Converse, the hand washing and machine washing methods described above are highly effective. Canvas is a durable material that tolerates scrubbing well. However, when dealing with all-white canvas Converse, preventing yellowing is a common concern. After cleaning, ensure you rinse them very thoroughly to remove all soap residue, as residue can yellow when exposed to sunlight. Drying them out of direct sun is also important. For detailed care of these popular styles, our guides on how to clean all-white Converse and how to clean white Converse shoes offer specialized tips for keeping them bright.
Black Converse and other dark-colored canvas shoes require attention to prevent fading. When washing these colors, always use cold water. Use a mild, color-safe detergent. Avoid harsh scrubbing with abrasive brushes, as this can wear down the dye. Air drying out of direct sunlight is crucial for all colored Converse. Direct sun can bleach the fabric. If you have black Converse, following our specific advice on how to clean black Converse will help maintain their deep color.
If you own leather Converse, the cleaning process differs significantly. Leather should not be submerged in water or machine washed. Instead, wipe leather Converse clean with a damp cloth and mild soap designed for leather. Use a soft brush for any scuffs. Follow up with a leather conditioner to keep the material supple. For comprehensive instructions on caring for this material, refer to our article on how to clean leather Converse. Always identify your Converse material before cleaning to choose the best method. This ensures longevity and appearance for all your favorite pairs.
Frequently Asked Questions About Cleaning Dirty Converse
Can I put my Converse in the washing machine?
Yes, you can machine wash most canvas Converse. Always remove laces and insoles first. Place the shoes in a mesh laundry bag or pillowcase. Use a gentle cycle with cold water and a mild detergent. Air dry them completely afterwards. Avoid using hot water or a high spin cycle, as these can cause damage.
How do I get yellow stains off my white Converse?
Yellow stains on white Converse often come from trapped soap residue or improper drying. To remove them, create a paste of baking soda and a small amount of hydrogen peroxide. Apply it to the yellowed areas, scrub gently, and let it sit for a few hours. Rinse thoroughly and air dry out of direct sunlight.
What’s the best way to clean Converse laces?
The best way to clean Converse laces is to remove them and hand wash them. Soak them in warm water with mild detergent for 15-30 minutes. Scrub them with a brush or rub them together. Rinse thoroughly and hang them to air dry. You can also place them in a mesh bag and machine wash them with your shoes.
How long does it take for Converse to dry?
Converse shoes typically take 24 to 48 hours to air dry completely. Drying time depends on humidity levels and how wet the shoes got during cleaning. To speed up the process, stuff the shoes with paper towels and change them as they become damp. Place them in a well-ventilated area away from direct heat.
Can I use bleach on my Converse?
Using bleach on Converse is generally not recommended, especially for colored shoes, as it can cause irreversible fading or damage to the fabric. Even on white Converse, bleach can weaken the canvas fibers over time and lead to yellowing if not rinsed completely. Stick to milder cleaners like baking soda or oxygen-based brighteners for white shoes.
How often should I clean my Converse?
The frequency of cleaning depends on how often you wear your Converse and how dirty they get. For everyday wear, a light cleaning every few weeks, focusing on spot treatment and rubber, is good. A deep clean, like hand or machine washing, can be done every 1-3 months or whenever they accumulate significant dirt.
Reinvigorate Your Style: Keep Your Converse Clean
Cleaning your dirty Converse does not have to be a daunting task. With the right approach, you can restore your favorite sneakers to their former glory. We have covered everything from preparing your shoes to selecting the best cleaning method. Whether you choose to hand wash or machine wash, remember to treat the canvas gently and pay special attention to the stubborn rubber parts.
Taking the time to clean your laces and insoles also contributes to the overall freshness of your shoes. Most importantly, always ensure your Converse dry completely through air circulation. This step prevents damage, mold, and unpleasant odors. By following these simple yet effective steps, you extend the life of your Converse and keep them looking great. So go ahead, tackle those dirty shoes, and step out with confidence in your fresh, clean Converse.